Chaudhary%20Charan%20Singh%2C%20the%20fifth%20Prime%20Minister%20of%20India%20was%20born%20on%20December%2023%2C%201901%20and%20this%20day%20is%20celebrated%20all%20over%20the%20nation%20in%20the%20form%20of%20Kisan%20Diwas%20or%20National%20Farmers%20Day.%26nbsp%3B%3Cbr%3EThis%20is%20also%20because%20Chaudhary%20Charan%20Singh%20was%20known%20for%20his%20farmer-friendly%20policies%20and%20during%20his%20time%20as%20the%20Prime%20Minister%20from%20July%201979%20to%20January%201980%2C%20he%20worked%20hard%20for%20the%20welfare%20of%20Indian%20farmers%20and%20introduced%20several%20welfare%20schemes.%26nbsp%3B%3Cbr%3EThe%20Indian%20government%2C%20in%202001%2C%20decided%20to%20mark%20Charan%20Singh%27s%20birth%20anniversary%20as%20Kisan%20Diwas.

This%20day%20is%20observed%20to%20remember%20the%20role%20of%20farmers%20in%20the%20upliftment%20of%20the%20economy.%20Chaudhary%20Charan%20Singh%20played%20a%20key%20role%20in%20bringing%20the%20issues%20of%20small%20and%20marginal%20farmers%20to%20the%20forefront%20by%20fighting%20for%20farmer%20rights%20to%20free%20them%20from%20the%20clutches%20of%20the%20landlords.%26nbsp%3B%3Cbr%3Ehe%20founded%20the%20Kisan%20Trust%20on%20December%2023%2C%201978%2C%20to%20spread%20awareness%20about%20farmers%27%20issues%20in%20the%20country%2C%20carrying%20forward%20Sir%20Chhotu%20Ram%27s%20legacy.%20He%20won%20over%20the%20interest%20of%20oppressed%20communities%20and%20small%20farmers.%26nbsp%3B%3Cbr%3EIn%201939%2C%20the%20Debt%20Redemption%20Bill%20was%20introduced%20by%20him%20to%20give%20relief%20to%20the%20farmers%20from%20the%20tight%20clutches%20of%20the%20wealth%20mongering%20moneylenders.

%26nbsp%3BAs%20the%20agriculture%20minister%2C%20in%201952%2C%20Chaudhary%20Charan%20Singh%20worked%20for%20abolishing%20the%20zamindari%20system%20and%20in%201953%2C%20he%20got%20the%20Consolidation%20of%20Holdings%20Act%20passed.%26nbsp%3B%3Cbr%3EUnder%20this%20Act%2C%20fragmented%20land%20holdings%20were%20pooled%20and%20then%20re-allotted%20to%20the%20farmers%20in%20a%20way%20that%20each%20got%20a%20single%20farm.%20He%20also%20made%20effort%20to%20free%20the%20marginal%20farmers%20from%20exploitation.%26nbsp%3B%3Cbr%3EThe%20late%20PM%20%26nbsp%3Bwas%20committed%20to%20the%20farm%20sector%20and%20favoured%20small%20and%20cottage%20industries.%20For%20his%20association%20with%20the%20farming%20community%20and%20his%20contribution%20to%20the%20sector%20his%20memorial%20in%20New%20Delhi%20was%20named%20the%20Kisan%20Ghat.

%3Ca%20class%3D%22mention%22%20data-mention%3D%22%23Farmers%22%20data-user-id%3D%22KylhwrqS1dnS%22%20href%3D%22/topic/farmers%22%3E%23Farmers%3C/a%3E%20%3Ca%20class%3D%22mention%22%20data-mention%3D%22%23KisanDiwas%22%20data-user-id%3D%22WWOPpmJ4lvEd%22%20href%3D%22/topic/kisandiwas%22%3E%23KisanDiwas%3C/a%3E%20%3Ca%20class%3D%22mention%22%20data-mention%3D%22%23farmerbill%22%20data-user-id%3D%22O4sRvX8S9Ssz%22%20href%3D%22/topic/farmerbill%22%3E%23farmerbill%3C/a%3E%20%3Ca%20class%3D%22mention%22%20data-mention%3D%22%23India%22%20data-user-id%3D%22Bq4MmUPrXF8p%22%20href%3D%22/topic/india%22%3E%23India%3C/a%3E%26nbsp%3B