Raunak Aggarwal 

New Delhi, Delhi, India

World Paper Bag Day is celebrated to raise awareness of plastic pollution and promote the adoption of eco-friendly substitutes every year on July 12. Paper bags are easily recycled, so utilising them will help minimise the amount of plastic waste that pollutes the environment because it takes so long to degrade. The Global Paper Bag Day has grown into a significant occasion that encourages us to embrace a sustainable lifestyle as the world begins to recognise the reality of environmental degradation and climate change. Brief history of paper bags,Also read: World Population Day: History, significance and theme,Paper bags have a long history that dates back to the 19th century. The first paper bag machine was created and patented by American inventor Francis Wolle in 1852. In 1971, over 20 years later, Margaret E. Knight created a machine that could create boxy paper bags with a flat bottom. Knight earned the moniker the mother of the grocery bag over time. Charles Stillwell modified the paper bag with pleated sides in 1883. In 1912, Walter and Lydia Deubener added strings in a continuous loop to the typical paper sack to produce the first handled paper shopping bag. The Deubeners became a full-time manufacturer of shopping bags and received a patent for their creation. Also read: World Population Day 2022: Quotes and messages to share,Significance,To promote efficient and environmentally friendly packaging, millions of firms switched to paper bags. Their use has given shopping an aesthetic component. World Paper Bag Day should be observed because it helps spread awareness of the environment, the dangers of plastic consumption, and pollution. How should World Paper Bag Day be observed?,Paper bags not only require less energy to produce and are completely recyclable. Paper bags are also fairly durable and have a capacity of 10 to 14 items. They are secure for pets. Children are urged to use paper bags on this day and are taught in schools about the damaging impacts of plastics on the environment. Paper bags can be used to gather the groceries by person who purchased them.

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<ul>
  <li><a href="https://opoyi.com/used-masks-should-be-kept-in-paper-bags-for-72-hours-before-disposal-pollution-board">World Paper Bag Day</a> is celebrated to raise awareness of plastic pollution</li>
  <li><a href="https://opoyi.com/used-masks-should-be-kept-in-paper-bags-for-72-hours-before-disposal-pollution-board">World Paper Bag Day</a> is celebrated to promote the adoption of eco-friendly substitutes</li>
  <li>It is celebrated on July 12 every year.</li>
</ul>

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World Paper Bag Day: Know the origin and significance

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Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

SECTION A - DRAMA. The Merchant of Venice : Shakespeare. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. Salarino : Gratiano:. O! ten times faster Venus' pigeons fly. To seal love's bonds new-made, than they are wont To keep obliged faith unforfeited!. That ever holds: who riseth from a feast. With that keen appetite that he sits down?. Where is the horse that doth untread again. His tedious measures with the unbated fire. That he did pace them first? All things that are, Are with more spirit chased than enjoy'd. (i) Where does this scene take place? Who has out-dwelt his hour? Normally what do the lovers do as far as the appointed time is concerned?. [3]. (ii) Who is Venus? How do the Venus’s pigeons behave as far as love is concerned [3]. (iii) “All things that are, Are with more spirit chased than enjoy’d”. How far is this statement brought out by giving the example of a ship in later lines?. [3] (iv) How does Gratiano explain in the extract the state of people in love? [3]. (v) What will be Jessica’s role in the masquerade? What does she have to say regarding this role? What is your opinion of Jessica?[4]. Also Read: Datesheet for class 10, 12 CBSE exams to be announced on February 2: Pokhriyal
Question 2. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. Antonio :. “Grieve not that I am fall'n to this for you,. For herein Fortune shows herself more kind. Than is her custom. It is still her use. To let the wretched man outlive his wealth,. To view with hollow eye and wrinkled brow. An age of poverty—from which lingering penance Of such misery doth she cut me off. Commend me to your honorable wife. Tell her the process of Antonio’s end. Say how I loved you. Speak me fair in death. And when the tale is told, bid her be judge. Whether Bassanio had not once a love.”. (i) When and to whom does Antonio speak these lines? What is meant by “Grieve [3] not that I am fall'n to this for you”?. (ii) How has “Fortune” been represented in this line? Why does Antonio feel that [3] fortune is kind to him. (iii) What is meant by “lingering penance”? What is it that Bassanio must not regret and what is it that Antonio does not repent?[3].  (iv) What offer does Bassanio make after this extract to save Antonio? What is Portia’s response?[3]. (v) Throw some light on the bond of friendship between Bassanio and Antonio, giving various instances from the scene. Loyalties : John Galsworthy. Question 3. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. Mabel : We’ll fight it tooth and nail!. Margaret : Mabel, you’re pure wool, right through;. everybody’s sorry for you. Mabel : It’s for him they ought.......... [4]. i) Where does the scene take place? Why does Margaret address Mabel as 'pure [3] wool'? Why was Mabel stunned earlier at the mention of the word ‘court’?. ii) What did Mabel wish to fight? Who is referred to as ‘him’ in the last line of the extract? What has he been accused of? [3]. iii) Name the other lady who enters the scene at this time. What news does she bring that further points to ‘him’ as the criminal? What bit of gossip does Margaret offer from ‘his’ past?. Mention two ways in which Mabel's words to the other ladies reveal her fierce loyalty to ‘him’. Which solicitor does Margaret suggest to Mabel? Why does she do so?. Question 5. (v) What does Dancy, who enters now, propose that they do as soon as the ladies have left? Why does Mabel object to the plan? Who enters at this point?. What appeal does Mabel make to this person?. Question 4. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. Dancy: They’ll break the door in. It’s no good - we must open. Hold them in check a little. I want a minute or two. Mabel: [clasping him]: Ronny! Oh Ronny! It won’t be for long....... (i) What two major confessions had Dancy made to Mabel just before this. extract? What did his solicitors want him to do?. (ii) What does Mabel say to express her loyalty to him despite his crimes? Who. knocks at the door at this point? What does she do to ‘hold them in check’?. (iii) Who else enters the house? What sound do they all hear? Why does Mabel faint?. (iv) What does Colford do with Dancy’s letter? What is your opinion of Dancy in the light of his unexpected suicide?. (v) Mention the different kinds of loyalties that the dramatist has touched upon in the play, providing examples to support your answer?
SECTION B – POETRY. A Collection of Poems. “What would my wife be thinking of her man so strong and grown, If she could see me sitting here, too weak to stand alone?. Could my mother have imagined, as she held me to her breast, That I’d be sitting HERE one day with this pain in my chest?”. (Small Pain in My Chest by Michael Mack)
(i) What does his wife usually think of him? How do you know? [3]. (ii) Throw light on his present condition. [3]. (iii) Describe briefly what had happened last night. [3]. (iv) Is he really aware of his fatal wound? How can you say so? [3]. (v) What is the message the poet wishes to convey? [4]. Question 6. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. (A Doctor’s Journal Entry for August 6, 1945 by Vikram Seth). (i) What does the poet conclude the flashes to be? What was he doing just before [3]. the flashes occurred?. (ii) Describe the scene immediately after this extract? [3]. (iii) What was the weird experience he had? Why did he think it weird? What was the real reason?. The morning stretched calm, beautiful, and warm. Sprawling half clad, I gazed out at the form. Of shimmering leaves and shadows. Suddenly. A strong flash then another, startled me. I saw the old stone lantern brightly lit. [3] (iv) Describe the condition of his wife. What was her name? [3]. (v) Later in the poem the doctor asks his wife to go ahead. Why? What were his feelings after she had gone?. [4]. Question 7. SECTION C – PROSE. Collection of Short Stories. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. (i) Describe briefly why the panchayat was called. (ii) Why was it that no praise was too high for Alagu?. What was the verdict passed by Alagu? [3]. (iv) Explain the statement ‘It is only honest men like Alagu who sustain the earth’. [3]. Question 8. Real happiness does not lie in material possessions or in the knowledge of learning. Discuss with reference to the story ‘The Bet’. [16]. Animal Farm : George Orwell. Question 9. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:. When it was all over, the remaining animals, except for the pigs and the dogs, crept away in a body. They were shaken and miserable. They did not know which was more shocking – the treachery of the animals who had leagued themselves with Snowball, or the cruel retribution they had just witnessed....... Since Jones had left the farm, until today, no animal had killed another animal. (i)Mention the two crimes that the four pigs had just confessed to. As a result what happened to them? [3]. (ii) Who was Snowball? In what way had he deceived the other animals? [3]. (iii) What happened to the other animals who had ‘leagued’ themselves with. (iv)With reference to the end of the story, how was Jumman convinced that the panch speaks the voice of God. . Question 8. Real happiness does not lie in material possessions or in the knowledge of learning. Discuss with reference to the story ‘The Bet’.
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World Paper Bag Day: Know the origin and significance

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